Imirasire y'izuba ku isi yashyizwemo ingufu za GW 728 kandi bivugwa ko ari 1645 gigawatt (GW) mu 2026 bikaba biteganijwe ko iziyongera kuri CAGR ya 13. 78% kuva 2021 kugeza 2026. Hamwe n'icyorezo cya COVID-19 muri 2020, isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ku isi ntabwo ryabonye ingaruka zikomeye.
Ibintu nko kugabanuka kwibiciro nigiciro cyo kwishyiriraho imirasire yizuba hamwe na politiki nziza ya leta biteganijwe ko bizamura isoko ryingufu zizuba mugihe cyateganijwe.Nyamara, kuzamuka kwinshi kwisoko rishobora kuvugururwa nkumuyaga byitezwe kubuza iterambere ryisoko.
- Igice cyamafoto yizuba (PV), bitewe nigice kinini cyashyizwemo, biteganijwe ko kiziganje kumasoko yizuba mugihe cyateganijwe.
- Kwiyongera kw'imikoreshereze y'izuba ridafite amashanyarazi kubera igabanuka ry'ibikoresho by'izuba PV hamwe na gahunda ifasha isi yose yo gukuraho imyuka ihumanya ikirere biteganijwe ko izatanga amahirwe menshi ku isoko mu gihe kiri imbere.
- Bitewe n’izuba ryiyongera ry’izuba, akarere ka Aziya-Pasifika kiganje ku isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku zuba mu myaka mike ishize kandi biteganijwe ko ari akarere kanini kandi kiyongera cyane ku isoko ry’ingufu z’izuba mu gihe giteganijwe.
Inzira zingenzi zamasoko
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Biteganijwe ko Igice Cyinshi Cyisoko
- Solar Photovoltaic (PV) biteganijwe ko izabarirwa mubushobozi bwa buri mwaka bwiyongera kubishobora kuvugururwa, hejuru yumuyaga na hydro, mumyaka itanu iri imbere.Isoko ryizuba rya PV ryagabanije ibiciro cyane mumyaka itandatu ishize binyuze mubukungu bwikigereranyo.Mugihe isoko ryuzuyemo ibikoresho, ibiciro byagabanutse;igiciro cyizuba cyamanutse cyane, biganisha ku kwishyiriraho izuba rya PV.
- Mu myaka yashize, sisitemu yingirakamaro ya PV yiganjemo isoko rya PV;icyakora, gukwirakwiza PV, cyane cyane mubucuruzi ninganda, byabaye ngombwa mubihugu byinshi kubera ubukungu bwiza;iyo uhujwe no kwiyongera kwikoresha.Igabanuka ryibiciro bya sisitemu ya PV ishyigikira amasoko yiyongera kuri gride, nayo, gutwara isoko yizuba PV.
- Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yubutaka-nini ya sisitemu ya PV iteganijwe kuganza isoko mugihe cyumwaka uteganijwe.Imirasire y'izuba ifite ingufu zingana na 64% by'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba muri 2019, iyobowe ahanini n'Ubushinwa n'Ubuhinde.Ibi birashigikirwa nuko ingano nini yizuba-yingirakamaro izuba ryoroshe cyane kuruta gukora isoko ryagabanijwe rya PV.
- Muri Kamena 2020, Adani Green Energy yatsindiye isoko rinini ku isi ryo gushyiramo imirasire y'izuba ya 8 GW izatangwa mu mpera za 2025. Biteganijwe ko umushinga uzashora imari ingana na miliyari 6 z'amadorari y'Amerika kandi biteganijwe ko uzimura toni miliyoni 900 ya CO2 iva mubidukikije mubuzima bwayo.Hashingiwe ku masezerano yo gutanga ibihembo, 8 GW y’imishinga iteza imbere izuba izashyirwa mu bikorwa mu myaka itanu iri imbere.Ubushobozi bwa 2 GW bwambere bwibisekuruza bizaza kumurongo muri 2022, hanyuma 6 GW izakurikiraho izongerwaho 2 GW yiyongera buri mwaka kugeza 2025.
- Kubwibyo, bitewe ningingo zavuzwe haruguru, igice cyamafoto yizuba (PV) gishobora kuganza isoko ryingufu zizuba mugihe cyateganijwe.
Aziya-Pasifika Biteganijwe Kuganza Isoko
- Aziya-Pasifika, mu myaka yashize, yabaye isoko y'ibanze yo gushyiramo ingufu z'izuba.Hamwe nubushobozi bwiyongereyeho hafi 78.01 GW muri 2020, akarere gafite isoko ryingana na 58% byububasha bwamashanyarazi yizuba kwisi.
- Ikiguzi cy’ingufu (LCOE) kuri PV izuba mu myaka icumi ishize cyagabanutseho hejuru ya 88%, kubera ko ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere mu karere nka Indoneziya, Maleziya, na Vietnam byiyongereyeho ubushobozi bwo gushyiramo izuba mu mbaraga zabo zose. kuvanga.
- Ubushinwa nabwo bugira uruhare runini mu kuzamuka kw’isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku zuba mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika ndetse no ku isi yose.Nyuma yo kugabanuka kwongerewe ubushobozi muri 2019 kugera kuri 30.05 GW gusa, Ubushinwa bwongeye gukira muri 2020 kandi butanga ingufu ziyongera zingana na 48.2 GW zamashanyarazi yizuba.
- Muri Mutarama 2020, isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi ya Leta ya Indoneziya, ishami rya PLN rya Pembangkitan Jawa Bali (PJB), yatangaje ko ifite gahunda yo kubaka uruganda rukora amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ya Cirata miliyoni 129 USD mu mwaka wa 2021, ku nkunga ya Abu Dhabi ikomoka ku bidukikije. firm Masdar.Biteganijwe ko amasosiyete azatangiza iterambere rya megawatt 145 (MW) Cirata ireremba amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba (PV) muri Gashyantare 2020, ubwo PLN yasinyaga na Masdar amasezerano yo kugura amashanyarazi (PPA).Mu cyiciro cyayo cyambere cyiterambere, uruganda rwa Cirata ruteganijwe kuba rufite ingufu za MW 50.Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi buteganijwe kwiyongera kuri 145 MW muri 2022.
- Kubwibyo, bitewe ningingo zavuzwe haruguru, biteganijwe ko Aziya-Pasifika yiganje ku isoko ryingufu zizuba mugihe cyateganijwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2021