Iterambere ry’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ku isi ririmo kudindiza ibikorwa by’imishinga kubera ubwiyongere bw’ibiciro by’ibigize, umurimo, n’imizigo mu gihe ubukungu bw’isi bwasubiye inyuma ku cyorezo cya coronavirus.
Iterambere ryihuse ry’ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y’izuba mu gihe leta z’isi zigerageza kongera ingufu mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere, kandi bikagaragaza ko urwego rwahindutse nyuma y’imyaka icumi igabanuka ry’ibiciro.
Irerekana kandi urundi ruganda rwahungabanijwe n’ibicuruzwa bitangwa byateye imbere mu gukira ikibazo cy’ubuzima bwa coronavirus, kikaba gifite ubucuruzi kuva mu nganda za elegitoroniki kugeza ku bacuruzi bateza imbere amazu bafite ubukererwe bukabije bwo kohereza hamwe n’ibiciro byiyongera.
Mumutwe munini wizuba ryizuba harimo kwikuba inshuro eshatu kubiciro byibyuma, ikintu cyingenzi mubice bifata imirasire yizuba, hamwe na polysilicon, ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mubibaho.
Kuzamuka kw'ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa hamwe n'ibiciro byinshi bya lisansi, umuringa n'umurimo nabyo biragabanya ibiciro byumushinga.
Iteganyagihe ry’izuba ku isi rishobora kugabanuka kugera kuri 156 GW uhereye kuri projection ya 181 GW niba igitutu kitagabanutse.
Mu Burayi, imishinga imwe n'imwe idafite igihe ntarengwa cyo gukenera gutanga amashanyarazi iratinda.Ikibazo nticyakemutse kuko ibiciro byagumye hejuru, abafite ubushobozi bwo gutegereza baracyategereje.
Inzitizi zitangwa zishobora gushyira ingufu hejuru yibiciro byizuba byi Burayi nyuma yuyu mwaka mugihe ibigo bishaka kuzigama inyungu zimaze kuba urwembe.
Mubushinwa, uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ku isi, ababikora barazamura ibiciro kugirango barinde imipaka, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bitinda.
Ibiciro bya paneli byazamutseho 20-40% mumwaka ushize, nyuma yo kwiyongera kwibiciro bya polysilicon, ibikoresho fatizo byizuba nizuba.
Tugomba gukora ibicuruzwa, ariko kurundi ruhande, niba igiciro kiri hejuru cyane, abategura umushinga bashaka gutegereza.Mu rwego, umusaruro wagabanutse kubera ko abakiriya badashaka kuzuza ibicuruzwa kubiciro biriho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2021